"The Harmonics of Submission: A Celestial Synchronisation of the Five Daily Prayers"
The Quran, in its infinite wisdom, provides guidance on the importance and timing of prayer in Islam. While the five daily prayers are not explicitly mentioned, the verses collectively point to the necessity of these prayers.
Establishing Prayer: Allah says, "And establish prayer at the two ends of the day and in some parts of the night" (Hood 11:114). This verse is often interpreted as referring to the five daily prayers, which are performed at the two ends of the day (morning and evening) and in some parts of the night.
The phrase "two ends of the day" is crucial, as it indicates the morning and evening prayers. The additional phrase "in some parts of the night" suggests the night prayer.
Fixed Times: Another verse states, "The prayer is enjoined on the believers at fixed times" (al-Nisa' 4:103). This emphasizes the importance of praying at specific times, which is a fundamental aspect of the five daily prayers.
Morning and Evening Prayer: The Quran also mentions, "So exalted is Allah when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning" (Ta-Ha 20:130). This verse highlights the significance of praying in the morning and evening, which corresponds to the Fajr and Maghrib prayers.
Mid-day and Night Prayer: Additionally, the Quran says, "Perform al-Salaah from mid-day till the darkness of the night and recite the Quran in the early dawn" (al-Isra' 17:78). This verse provides guidance on the timing of mid-day and night prayers, which corresponds to the Dhuhr and Isha prayers.
The phrase "from mid-day till the darkness of the night" indicates the time frame for the Dhuhr and Asr prayers. The additional phrase "and recite the Quran in the early dawn" suggests the Fajr prayer.
Glorifying Allah: The Quran also encourages believers to "Glorify Allah when you come up to the evening, and when you enter the morning, and during some of the hours of the night, and at the sides of the day" (Ta-Ha 20:130). This verse emphasizes the importance of glorifying Allah throughout the day, which is achieved through the five daily prayers.
Through a meticulous analysis of the Quranic verses, we can deduce the following:
- Fajr (Morning Prayer): "So exalted is Allah when you reach the morning" (Ta-Ha 20:130)
- Dhuhr (Mid-day Prayer): "Perform al-Salaah from mid-day till the darkness of the night" (al-Isra' 17:78)
- Asr (Afternoon Prayer): "at the sides of the day" (Ta-Ha 20:130)
- Maghrib (Evening Prayer): "So exalted is Allah when you reach the evening" (Ta-Ha 20:130)
- Isha (Night Prayer): "and during some of the hours of the night" (Ta-Ha 20:130)
By deduction, we have established the names and times of the five daily prayers, which are an integral part of Islamic practice.
Wednesday 24 November 2021
Whalid Safodien